Magnificent Seven Stocks Fall as Interest Rates Rise

By the Curmudgeon


U.S. Financial Market Recap:

U.S. stocks closed Friday with their third losing week in a row. The S&P 500 ended the week with a loss of more than 2%, like other major U.S. stock indexes.

This August has been quite difficult for the U.S. stock market, which has given back more than a quarter of the S&P 500’s torrid gains for the year’s first seven months. That’s largely due to a swift rise in U.S. intermediate and long-term bond yields to multi-decade highs.

The yield on the 10-year U.S. Treasury note broke out of the 3.5% – 4% channel in which it had been trading and closed Thursday at 4.307%, its highest closing level since 2007. The 30-year U.S. Treasury yield hit a 12-year high, rising to 4.411%.

U.S, mortgage rates are at a level not seen in over 20 years, a stark difference from a couple of years ago when families were refinancing to lock in low rates.  Obviously, that’s not happening now which will negatively impact new home buying.

Cracks in the Magnificent Seven:

High flying mega-cap stocks, known as the “Magnificent Seven,” [1.] have been under pressure recently because technology and other high-growth stocks are seen as some of the biggest losers of higher interest rates. Several are down more than 10% from their 2023 highs.

Note 1.  The “Magnificent Seven” consists of: Facebook parent Meta Platforms Inc. META, Apple Inc. AAPL, Microsoft Corp. MSFT, Nvidia Corp. NVDA, Amazon. com Inc. AMZN, Google parent Alphabet Inc. GOOGL and GOOG, and Tesla Inc. TSLA.  Collectively, they’ve been responsible for most of the gain in the S&P 500 in 2023.

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Four of the seven moved into correction territory this week, as their stocks have fallen at least 10% from their recent peaks.  On Thursday, Meta followed Apple, Microsoft and Nvidia into correction territory, while Tesla stock is in a bear market, meaning it’s down more than 20% from its recent peak.

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BofA Global Research Comments & Fund Manager Survey:

According to Bank of America chief investment strategist Michael Hartnett, the narrative in the stock market may be poised to flip from “buy the dip” during the first half of the year to “sell the rip” (sell rallies) in the second half of the year.

Hartnett says that the "Yul Brynner" of the "Magnificent Seven" is Microsoft…and if the ringleader can't maintain new highs, equity and credit markets could be in big trouble.

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Source:   BofA Global Investment Strategy, Bloomberg

The latest BofA Global Fund Manager Survey (FMS) shows investors are now the least bearish they’ve been since February 2022. Cash levels are at nearly a 2-year low, and 3 out of 4 surveyed expect a soft landing or no landing for the global economy. Although investors say U.S. fiscal policy is as stimulative now as it was at the COVID peak, their expectations for lower rates are the highest since November 2008.

Fund managers consider Big Tech the most crowded trade and they have capitulated on REITs, with those overweight Real Estate back down to 2008 levels. While real estate troubles in China are making headlines, only 15% of FMS investors see China real estate as the most likely credit event.

Hartnett expects a further pullback in risk assets and suggests “selling the last Fed rate hike” (which means investors need a time machine to go back to the Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) meeting of 2023 on July 25 and 26 when the Fed hiked rates to a target range between 5.25% and 5.50%).

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Conclusions:

Higher interest rates are negative for stocks as companies have to borrow at higher rates, which reduces earnings.  As we've noted in recent Curmudgeon post, corporate profits for the S&P 500 companies have decreased in each of the last three quarters.

Higher borrowing costs also erode consumers’ spending power but are a boon to savers. Mountains of money moving out of stocks and into bonds is one way that investors expect higher interest rates to eventually end the rally in stocks (the S&P 500 is 14% higher this year while the Nasdaq is up 27%). 

Also, higher interest rates make the stock market look more expensive when compared to U.S. government securities.  There Is No Alternative (TINA) is now a thing of the past.

Even after their August price declines, major U.S. stock indexes still look expensive, said Mark Haefele, chief investment officer at UBS Global Wealth Management, “and a wide set of outcomes for markets is still possible.”

Scott Chronert, a U.S. equity strategist at Citigroup, said that the rise in interest rates “dents valuations in the stock market and disrupts the paradigm that has been in place for much of this year.”

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Be well, success, good luck and till next time………………


The Curmudgeon
ajwdct@gmail.com

Follow the Curmudgeon on Twitter @ajwdct247

Curmudgeon is a retired investment professional.  He has been involved in financial markets since 1968 (yes, he cut his teeth on the 1968-1974 bear market), became an SEC Registered Investment Advisor in 1995, and received the Chartered Financial Analyst designation from AIMR (now CFA Institute) in 1996.  He managed hedged equity and alternative (non-correlated) investment accounts for clients from 1992-2005.

Victor Sperandeo is a historian, economist and financial innovator who has re-invented himself and the companies he's owned (since 1971) to profit in the ever changing and arcane world of markets, economies, and government policies.  Victor started his Wall Street career in 1966 and began trading for a living in 1968. As President and CEO of Alpha Financial Technologies LLC, Sperandeo oversees the firm's research and development platform, which is used to create innovative solutions for different futures markets, risk parameters and other factors.

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